• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    1529519 Growing plants KOSAN AS 28 May 1976 [28 May 1975] 22458/76 Heading A1E A sheet of foamed plastics is subdivided into individual cultivation blocks by grooves 7, each block having a conical seed-receiving indentation 3 from which a bore 4 leads to the intersection of channels 5, 8 formed in the base of the block and extending across the full length and breadth of the sheet. The foamed plastics has elongate, vertically oriented, cells with porous walls, and a pH value below 5.2.
    公开号:SU751307A3
    申请号:SU762365700
    申请日:1976-05-28
    公开日:1980-07-23
    发明作者:Вестергаард Бент
    申请人:Косан А/С (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    (54) BLOCK FOR CULTIVATION OF PLANTS
    Blocks are known for growing plants from seedlings of sprouts, including a plate with cells arranged on it, having conical depressions and separated by grooves 1. The disadvantage of these blocks is the inability to provide a microclimate with high humidity for seed germination and plant growth. In addition, the root system has difficulty in obtaining nutrients located at the bottom of the block. The purpose of the invention is to improve the conditions. VIY plant growing. This goal is achieved by the fact that the lower parts of the cells are provided with channels for feeding nutrient fluids that pass continuously through adjacent cells, each cell having an orifice that is smaller than the diameter of the seed. Figure 1 shows a block for growing plants, top view; FIG. 2 is a section A-D in FIG. on fig.Z - a cell with a sprouting plant, section. The plant growing unit includes a plate 1 with cells 2 placed on it, having conical depressions 3 and separated grooves 4. The lower parts of cells 2 are provided with channels 5 and 6 for feeding nutrient fluids. Each cell has a hole 7, the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of seeds 8 and, through channels 5 and 6, forms four supports 9 that prevent the cell from sagging and ensure a constant and uniform suction of the nutrient fluid to the cell. Seeds placed in conical cavities 3 are provided with a microclimate with high relative humidity for germination and formation of the root system. Plant roots penetrate through the block through aperture 7 down to channels 5 and 6, where the root system is provided with nutrient fluid, while remaining in an area of high relative humidity. A plate with channel cells located on it provides collective irrigation of the cells with nutrient fluid without a drainage layer due to the passage of fluid through the unit. The grooves 4, the separating cells, are easily broken if necessary to separate the cells, provide the necessary conditions for the growth of the root
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    Claim
    A unit for growing plants, including a plate with cells located on it, having conical recesses and separated by grooves, characterized in that, in order to improve the conditions for growing plants, the lower parts of the cells are equipped with channels for introducing nutrient fluid, which pass continuously through adjacent cells, each cell has a hole, dia
    5 meter which is less than the diameter of the seeds.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU751307A3|1980-07-23|Plant growing unit
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    CN103348882A|2013-10-16|Plastic seeding cultivation hole tray
    KR980007956A|1998-04-30|Irrigation Seedling Method and Irrigation Seedling Box
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    SU1119637A1|1984-10-23|Substrate for growing plants
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE2624057A1|1976-12-09|
    DK235775A|1976-11-29|
    CA1043106A|1978-11-28|
    RO77125A|1981-06-22|
    BG25369A3|1978-09-15|
    IT1060870B|1982-09-30|
    BR7603354A|1976-12-07|
    PL99928B1|1978-08-31|
    FR2312192A1|1976-12-24|
    SE7605724L|1976-11-28|
    NL7605617A|1976-11-30|
    US4058931A|1977-11-22|
    FI761483A|1976-11-29|
    JPS5213851A|1977-02-02|
    GB1529519A|1978-10-25|
    引用文献:
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    RU2663050C2|2015-12-01|2018-08-01|Ван'С Бразер Пластик Ко., Лтд.|Improved seedling tray design|US2175113A|1936-08-28|1939-10-03|Albert C Fischer|Seed germinating wafer|
    US2988441A|1959-02-18|1961-06-13|Dow Chemical Co|Plant growth medium|
    US3513593A|1967-09-14|1970-05-26|American Can Co|Synthetic soil block with recess|
    US3835584A|1972-01-07|1974-09-17|M Shimazu|Synthetic form resin propagation bed for plants cutting|
    GB1278529A|1970-03-05|1972-06-21|John Walter Dennis Peak|Method and means for protecting seeds during their initial stages of growth|
    US3798836A|1972-12-04|1974-03-26|Dow Chemical Co|A hydroponic bed for growing plants|
    US3927491A|1974-12-30|1975-12-23|Robert S Farnsworth|Process and apparatus for growing plants|DE2732304A1|1977-07-16|1979-01-25|Lormann Wilfried|USE OF A FOAM AS A CARRIER FOR PLANTS|
    DE2827524A1|1978-06-23|1980-01-17|Dynamit Nobel Ag|Artificial growth medium for plants - comprises an open-celled phenolic resin foam|
    DE2852286A1|1978-12-02|1980-06-12|Dynamit Nobel Ag|SUBSTRATE PLATES FOR PLANT CULTURES WITH IMPROVED ROOTING|
    DE3130698C2|1981-08-03|1985-06-13|Smithers Oasis W. Germany GmbH & Co KG, 6718 Grünstadt|Method and device for inserting plant bodies in plant trays|
    US4607454A|1982-05-24|1986-08-26|Yujiro Koike|Method of hydroponically growing plant sprouts and apparatus therefor|
    NL191591C|1984-09-13|1995-10-17|Grodania As|Plant pot for substrate culture.|
    US4777763A|1986-06-17|1988-10-18|Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation|Plant growing medium|
    JPS6375147U|1986-11-05|1988-05-19|
    NL8702519A|1987-07-22|1989-02-16|Rockwool Lapinus Bv|CULTIVATION SYSTEM, A MONOBLOCK AND A MONOBLOCK HOLDER, INTENDED FOR APPLICATION IN THE CULTIVATION SYSTEM.|
    GB8816874D0|1988-07-15|1988-08-17|Synthetic Substrates Ltd|Materials for use in plant progagation|
    FR2644321B1|1989-03-15|1992-04-24|Saint Gobain Isover|SUBSTRATE FOR ABOVE GROUND CULTURE WITH MACROSCOPICALLY ISOTROPIC STRUCTURE|
    FR2644671B1|1989-03-21|1991-05-31|Saint Gobain Isover|SUBSTRATE FOR ABOVE GROUND CULTURE|
    FR2644672B1|1989-03-21|1991-05-31|Saint Gobain Isover|SUBSTRATE FOR ABOVE GROUND CULTURE|
    AU649579B1|1992-12-11|1994-05-26|Dodd Casparino, Gena|Plant growing apparatus and process|
    JP2555352Y2|1994-09-02|1997-11-19|株式会社タカシマ|Concrete formwork with flat reinforcing ribs|
    FR2746256B1|1996-03-19|1998-08-14|Massot Christian|TRAY WITH HOLES FOR SOWING|
    DE19624431A1|1996-06-19|1998-01-08|Effem Gmbh|Molded body made of coconut shell material|
    NL1007602C2|1997-07-23|1999-02-08|Visser S Gravendeel Holding|Insert piece fitting into box used for counting bulb crops|
    US7448163B2|2005-12-19|2008-11-11|Stephen Edward Beeman|Floatable plant cultivation system|
    EP1880601A1|2006-07-20|2008-01-23|Rockwool International A/S|Growth substrates, their production and their use|
    WO2008068278A1|2006-12-06|2008-06-12|Basf Se|Plant substrate based on an open cell melamine-formaldehyde foam|
    US20130263508A1|2010-06-30|2013-10-10|Jean Marie Wilhelmus Cuypers|Growth Substrate Product, Methods of Growing Plants and Processes of Making Growth Substrate|
    US8707620B2|2012-01-06|2014-04-29|Buckhorn, Inc.|Seedling tray|
    CN103430790A|2013-08-20|2013-12-11|昆山升东物资有限公司|Plant seed case|
    US10278343B2|2014-05-26|2019-05-07|Bras Avancer LLC|Hydroponics processes with high growth rates|
    US9807950B2|2014-11-19|2017-11-07|Suncrest, Usa, Inc.|Interlocking raft for deepwater culture hydroponics|
    US20160235022A1|2015-02-12|2016-08-18|Cody YEAGER|Seed starter|
    US20160270303A1|2015-03-16|2016-09-22|Beltwide, Inc.|Floating plant propagation tray|
    GB2538583B|2015-03-16|2021-02-24|International Plant Propagation Tech Ltd|Floating plant propagation tray|
    CN106376442A|2016-05-14|2017-02-08|河北汇亚花泥专用设备有限公司|Soilless culture matrix flow production line, production technology and pallet|
    TWI587779B|2016-05-30|2017-06-21|de-sheng Zhang|Plant nurturing matrices|
    US20180064042A1|2016-09-07|2018-03-08|Rodney Sidloski|Plant nursery and storage system for use in the growth of field-ready plants|
    WO2020173745A1|2019-02-26|2020-09-03|Phytoniq Technology Gmbh|Plant support device|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DK235775A|DK235775A|1975-05-28|1975-05-28|CULTIVATION CLOCK AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THIS|
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